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אפרסמון

GenR
אפרסמון 〈ʾprsmwn〉 |aparsemon|

Grammatical information: noun m.

Variant: דאפרסמון - GenR K V Ox1 Ox2

Translation: juice of the balsam-tree, balsam

Translation equivalent: ὀποβάλσαμον(Classical Greek)

י"ג נהרין אפרסמון

62,2 [II 671:5]

... thirteen streams of Balsam. (Freedman / Simon II 550)

בלסם

אפופלסמון

= yAZ 3,1 [1394: 28] דאפרסמון; Yalq 110 [33a: 12] דאפרסמון

Cf. אפלסמון 〈ʾplsmwn〉, EkhaR 4,15. The Greek etymology is uncertain, since the correct form is well preserved in בלסם and אפופלסמון (see Löw, Flora I 303f, Löw (1881) 74, and esp. Krauss (1937) 60ab).

Bibliography:

Krauss, LW II, 117a.

How to cite: Art. אפרסמון in: Dictionary of Loanwords in Rabbinic Literature. Eds. Susanne Plietzsch, Christina Katsikadeli, Vladislav Slepoy, Thomas Klampfl. https://lrl.acdh.oeaw.ac.at/aparsemon.html. 2024.